Hysteroscopy
A hysteroscopy looks directly inside the uterus, which no scan can do as accurately. It finds polyps, fibroids growing into the cavity, scarring and abnormal lining, and in many cases treats them during the same procedure.
- Direct view of the uterine cavity
- Polyps often removed at the same time
- Day-care, home the same day
- No abdominal incision
Stay
Day care
Duration
10 to 30 minutes
Anaesthesia
Local or general
About Hysteroscopy
A fine telescope is passed through the cervix, and the cavity gently distended with fluid so the lining can be seen. Diagnostic hysteroscopy can be done under local anaesthesia in many women. Where a polyp or fibroid needs removing, it is usually done under general anaesthesia in the same sitting, so there is one procedure rather than two.
- Sees the cavity directly, which ultrasound cannot do as accurately
- Polyps are usually removed during the same procedure
- No abdominal incision is involved
- Tissue is sent for testing where the lining is abnormal

Before you read on
Everything here is general information about hysteroscopy. Whether it suits you, and how it would be done in your case, is a decision for your doctor after examining you.
Your consultant's instructions always take precedence over anything written on this page.
When is it recommended?
Situations in which a doctor may suggest hysteroscopy.
- Heavy periods not responding to medical treatment
- Bleeding between periods or after intercourse
- Bleeding after menopause
- Polyps or thickened lining seen on ultrasound
- Recurrent miscarriage or difficulty conceiving
- Suspected scarring inside the uterus
- Retained tissue after miscarriage or delivery
Procedure details
The usual sequence, from first consultation through to follow-up.
Preparation
Usually scheduled after your period. Pain relief is given beforehand for procedures done under local anaesthesia.
The procedure
A fine telescope is passed through the cervix and the cavity gently distended with fluid so the lining can be examined.
Treatment
Polyps or small fibroids can be removed through the hysteroscope, and a lining sample taken for testing.
Recovery
You rest for a short period and go home the same day, with cramping and light bleeding for a few days.
How to prepare
What to sort out before you come in.
- The procedure is usually scheduled in the week after your period
- Take the pain relief you are given beforehand if having it under local anaesthesia
- Fasting is required if a general anaesthetic is planned
- Arrange somebody to take you home if having sedation or general anaesthesia
- Tell the team if there is any chance you could be pregnant

Recovery
What to expect afterwards, and roughly when.
- Cramping like period pain for a day or two is normal
- Light bleeding or spotting for up to a week is expected
- Avoid tampons, swimming and intercourse for about a week
- Normal activity can usually resume the next day
- Report heavy bleeding, fever or offensive discharge
Why choose Humayun for hysteroscopy
The value of a hysteroscopy is treating the problem in the same sitting it is found.
- Diagnostic and operative hysteroscopy in the same sitting, so a polyp found is a polyp removed
- Local anaesthetic option for diagnostic procedures, avoiding a general anaesthetic
- Histopathology on site, so lining samples are reported quickly
- Day-care pathway with most women home within a few hours

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